Mabapi le histori ea tsoelo-pele ea tennis Chaena le litšobotsi tsa tennis.
Lebala la tennis ke khutlonnetsepa e bolelele ba limithara tse 23.77, bophara ba limithara tse 8,23 bakeng sa batho ba sa nyaloang le limithara tse 10,97 bakeng sa habeli.
Nts'etsopele ea tennis China
Hoo e ka bang ka 1885, ho ile ha hlahisoa thenese Chaena, ’me e ile ea qalisoa feela har’a baromuoa le bo-rakhoebo ba tsoang linaheng lisele metseng e meholo e kang Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, le Hong Kong, hammoho le likolong tse ling tsa boromuoa.
Ka 1898, St. John's College e Shanghai e ile ea tšoara Mohope oa Steinhouse, oo e neng e le tlholisano ea pele ea sekolo Chaena.
Ka 1906, Beijing Huiwen School, Tongzhou Concord College, Tsinghua University, Shanghai St. John's University, Nanyang College, Lujiang University, le likolo tse ling tsa Nanjing, Guangzhou, le Hong Kong li ile tsa qala ho tšoara litlhōlisano tsa tenese pakeng tsa likolo, tse khothalletsang tsoelo-pele. papali ea tennis China.
Ka 1910, tennis e ne e thathamisitsoe e le ketsahalo ea molao ea Lipapali tsa Naha tsa pele tsa Chaena ea khale, 'me ke banna feela ba ileng ba kenya letsoho.Liketsahalo tsa tennis li se li thehiloe Lipapaling tsa Naha tse latelang.
Ka 1924, Qiu Feihai oa Chaena o ile a kenya letsoho Lipapaling tsa Tennis tsa 44 tsa Wimbledon 'me a kenela potoloho ea bobeli.Lena ke lekhetlo la pele ha Machaena a nka karolo Lipapaling tsa Tennis tsa Wimbledon.
Ka 1938, Xu Chengji oa Chaena o ile a nka karolo ho Mohope oa Tennis oa Wimbledon oa bo-58 e le peo ea borobeli 'me a kena mokhahlelong oa bone oa lipina tsa banna.Sena ke sephetho se setle ka ho fetisisa seo China e kileng ea se fihlela nalaneng ea Mohope oa Tennis oa Wimbledon.Ntle le moo, o ile a hapa tlholisano ea makhetlo a mabeli ho Mohope oa Borithane oa Hard Court ka 1938 le 1939.
Ka mor'a ho thehoa ha People's Republic of China, tennis e ile ea tsoela pele butle-butle ka sebaka se tlaase sa ho qala, motheo o fokolang, le litšebelisano tse fokolang.Ka 1953, lipapali tse 'nè tsa bolo tse kenyeletsang tennis (basketball, volleyball, net, le badminton) li ile tsa tšoareloa Tianjin lekhetlo la pele.
Ka 1956, ho ile ha tšoaroa Sebapali sa Naha sa Tennis.Hamorao, Selekane sa Sechaba sa Tennis se ile sa tšoaroa kamehla, ’me tsamaiso ea ho phahamiswa ea kengoa tšebetsong.E ne e boetse e tšoara litlholisano tsa naha tsa tenese khafetsa, litlholisano tsa naha tsa tenese tse thata, le litlholisano tsa naha tsa bacha.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, e qalile leeto., Tlhōlisano ea tenese e phahameng, tlhōlisano ea tennis ea k'holejeng, tlhōlisano ea tennis ea ba banyenyane.Litlholisano tsena li bile le karolo e ntle ho khothaletseng ntlafatso ea bokhoni ba tennis.Matsatsing a pele a New China, moruo oohle o ne o lokiselitsoe ho itokisetsa e ncha.Ka nako ena, lipapali li ne li sa tuma, empa ka linako tse ling litlholisano tse ling li ne li hlophisoa.Le hoja e ne e e-na le phello e itseng ea papatso, tsoelo-pele e ne e ntse e lieha haholo.
Kamora Phetohelo ea Setso ho fihlela 2004, sethala sena e ne e le sethala sa ho tsebahala le ho nts'etsapele setso sa tennis.Ka 1980, China e ile ea ikopanya ka molao le Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Tennis, e leng se bontšang hore tennis ea naha ea heso e kene nakong e ncha ea tsoelo-pele.Nakong ena, libapali tse ling tse hlahelletseng tsa tennis li ile tsa hlaha naheng ea heso.Ka 2004, Sun Tiantian le Li Ting ba ile ba hapa tlholisano ea basali ba habeli Lipapaling tsa Liolimpiki tsa Athene.Ka 2006, Zheng Jie le Yan Zi ba hapile tlholisano ea basali ba habeli ho Australian Open le Wimbledon, mme ba ile ba ba maemong a boraro lefatšeng la batho ba babeli ka ho latellana.Litšobotsi tsa setso sa tennis li bonahala haholo ka: boemo ba lipapali tsa tennis naheng ea heso bo ntse bo ntlafala, 'me ho na le palo e kholo ea baatlelete ba hlahelletseng ba hlahang, ho fapanyetsana khafetsa le linaha tse ling, setso sa tennis se fumane nts'etsopele e ncha.
Litšobotsi tsa tennis
1. Mokhoa o ikhethang oa ho sebeletsa
Melao ea papali ea tennis e supa hore mekha e 'meli e kenelletseng papaling e tla sebetsa ho fihlela qetellong ea papali.Potoloho ena e bitsoa "service round".Tšebeletsong e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe, ho na le menyetla e 'meli, ke hore, e 'ngoe e ile ea fosa, le tse ling tse peli.Monyetla oa ho sebeletsa o eketsa haholo matla a ho sebeletsa.Ka lebaka la sena, lehlakore la ho sebeletsa le ka lula le e-na le molemo o itseng papaling e leka-lekaneng pakeng tsa mahlakore a mabeli.
2. Mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho fana ka lintlha
Papaling ea tenese ea matsatsi a leshome, ho sebelisoa mokhoa oa ho hlaba 15, 20, 40, 'me papali ka 'ngoe e sebelisa lipapali tse 6.Sistimi ea lintlha tse nang le lintlha tse 15 e qalile Mehleng e Bohareng.Ho ea ka melao ea sextant ea linaleli, selikalikoe se arotsoe likarolo tse tšeletseng tse lekanang.Karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ke Ba degree, degree ka 'ngoe ke metsotso e 60,' me motsotso o mong le o mong ke metsotsoana e 60.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, 4 metsotsoana e leshome le metso e 12 ke motsotso o le mong, 4 IS e arotsoe ka tekanyo ea 1, likhato tse 4 15 ke karolo e le 'ngoe, kahoo likhato tse 4 15 li hlahisoa E le kamehla, ntlha e le 1 e fuoa lintlha tse 15, ho tloha ho lintlha tse 4 ho ea ho tse 4. Karolo e le 'ngoe, ho sebeletsa, karolo e le 1 e fanoa,' me hamorao, karolelano ea tsebe-disc e fetoloa ho likarolo tse 6, e fetohang "ho pota", e leng sete e feletseng.Sedikadikwe.Kahoo hamorao, ntlha e le 'ngoe e tlalehiloe e le 15, lintlha tse 2 li ngotsoe e le 30,' me lintlha tse 3 li ngotsoe e le 40 (notation e siiloe).Ha mahlakore ka bobeli a fumana lintlha tse 40, ho ne ho nkoa e lekana (dcoce), ho bolelang hore ho hlola, e tlameha ho ba letlooa.E bolela lintlha tse 2.
3. Nako e telele ea tlhōlisano le matla a phahameng
Papali ea thenese ea molao ke litlhōlo tse tharo ho lihlopha tse hlano tsa banna le tse peli bakeng sa basali ka lihlopha tse tharo.Nako e tloaelehileng ea papali ke lihora tse 3-5.Nako ea papali e telele ka ho fetesisa nalaneng e feta lihora tse 6, hobane nako ea papali e telele haholo ebile e morao haholo.Ho tloaelehile hore papali e emisoe ka letsatsi le le leng ebe e tsoela pele letsatsing le hlahlamang.Papali e haufi, ka lebaka la nako e telele ea papali, e hloka matla a phahameng a 'mele bakeng sa baatlelete ba mahlakore ka bobeli.Boitšoaro ba lira tsa batho mabaleng a tennis ke bo fokolang har'a litlholisano tsohle tsa lipapali marang-rang.Ka lebaka lena, batho ba bang ba 'nile ba bapala papali ea tenese e matla haholo.Sebaka sa ho matha ha banna se haufi le limithara tse 6000, le sa basali.Limithara tse 5000, palo ea lithunya e fihlile ho likete.
4. Litlhoko tse phahameng tsa boleng ba kelello
Papaling ea tennis, bakoetlisi ba ka fana ka koetliso ea kantle ho lekhotla nakong ea litlholisano tsa sehlopha.Bakoetlisi ha baa lumelloa ho tataisa ka nako efe kapa efe.Ha ho boitšisinyo bo lumelletsoeng.Papali eohle e pota-potiloe ke batho ka bomong 'me e loana e ikemetseng.Ha ho na boleng bo botle ba kelello.Ha ho khonehe ho hlola papali.
PSRe morekisi/baetsi ba mochini oa bolo ea tenese, mochini oa koetliso ea tennis, sesebelisoa sa koetliso ea tennis joalo-joalo, haeba u rata ho reka ho rona kapa ho etsa khoebo le rona, ka kopo u seke oa tsilatsila ho khutlela ho rona .Ke leboha haholo!
Nako ea poso: Mar-27-2021